Free Bus Pass Eligibility Updated After DWP Changes

Recent changes by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) have prompted discussions about eligibility for free bus passes in England. Individuals who previously qualified for the concessionary travel scheme may still be entitled to it, even if they lose their Personal Independence Payment (PIP). These changes come amid a broader reform of welfare benefits passed by Parliament.

Eligibility Criteria for Free Bus Passes

In England, residents with disabilities or those aged over 66 can apply for a free bus pass through their local council under the English National Concessionary Travel Scheme. Despite concerns that recent modifications to PIP eligibility might affect access to these passes, individuals who lose PIP may still qualify. This is due to the specific wording of the recent welfare reform bill.

Individuals are eligible for a free bus pass based on several criteria, including:

• Receiving the higher rate mobility component of Disability Living Allowance (DLA)
• Holding a Blue Badge
• Being a carer for someone who cannot travel without assistance
• Meeting specific disability conditions regardless of PIP status

Recent legislative changes have sparked concerns among advocacy groups about the potential loss of benefits for those relying on the Blue Badge scheme or concession travel cards following the DWP’s overhaul, as reported by the Manchester Evening News.

Key Changes and Advocacy Efforts

Despite the original bill being revised significantly in June due to pushback from backbench MPs, some lawmakers and disability advocates continue to express worries that those with severe, lifelong illnesses could experience substantial reductions in out-of-work benefits. Traditionally, eligibility for the disabled concessionary travel scheme has depended on PIP status.

To qualify for the bus pass as a disabled individual, applicants must demonstrate mobility difficulties. If they receive the enhanced rate mobility component of PIP, they remain eligible for the pass, even if their PIP payments cease. Other grounds for eligibility include being aged over the State Pension age, or having a driving license medically revoked.

Advocacy groups are also calling for a reduction in the age at which people can receive a free bus pass in England from 66 years to 60 years, aligning it with policies in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

Individuals can apply for a free or reduced-cost travel pass if they meet one or more of the following conditions:

• Are aged over 66
• Have a learning, speech, visual, or physical disability and are under pensionable age
• Are a carer for someone who cannot travel independently
• Qualify under the Armed Forces Compensation Scheme

The benefits of holding a free bus pass extend beyond just convenience; it can save individuals approximately £500 annually in travel expenses, making it a crucial support for many.

To apply for the pass as a disabled person, one of the following eligibility criteria must be met:

• Chronic illness or disability that significantly impairs mobility
• Permanently blind and unable to perform tasks requiring sight
• Registered as profoundly deaf, with or without speech
• Unable to use both arms due to physical limitations
• Refused or revoked driving license based on medical reasons
• Registered as partially sighted, as assessed by a Consultant Ophthalmologist

Documentation required includes proof of receiving the enhanced rate mobility component of PIP or being awarded at least 8 points for “moving around” or “communicating verbally.” Alternatively, the higher rate of mobility component of DLA can also serve as supporting evidence.

Other qualifying circumstances may include holding a disabled parking badge, receiving the War Pensioner’s mobility supplement, or possessing an education, health, and care plan for young applicants up to the age of 25.

As the DWP continues to implement reforms, the future of travel benefits for individuals with disabilities remains a significant concern, with advocates urging the government to ensure support is accessible to those in need.