Business
National Grid Shares: Five-Year Investment Yields Mixed Results

Investors who placed £20,000 in National Grid (LSE:NG.) shares five years ago have seen their investment grow to approximately £34,400. This represents a gain of around 72% when accounting for dividends. Despite this increase, National Grid’s performance lags behind the FTSE 100, which generated an 86% return during the same period.
The stock price of National Grid has climbed by about 33% since September 2020. While the returns are positive, they have not met the expectations set by broader market performance, leaving passive index investors slightly ahead at £37,200.
Future Prospects and Investment Plans
Looking forward, National Grid is embarking on an ambitious £60 billion infrastructure investment plan aimed at modernizing its energy grids. This initiative is expected to enhance capacity, improve transmission efficiency, and ultimately expand profit margins. Management anticipates that successful execution of this plan could yield annualized earnings growth of up to 8% between now and 2029, alongside reduced costs for consumers over time.
National Grid has already invested more than £10 billion, leading to a 10% increase in its asset base and a 12% rise in underlying operating income, aligning with its growth targets. Analysts from various institutions have projected potential capital gains for the company, even before considering its current dividend yield of 4.6%. The anticipated share price targets over the next 12 months range from:
– Jefferies: 1,260p (+23.8%)
– RBC Capital: 1,175p (+15.4%)
– Barclays: 1,200p (+17.9%)
– JP Morgan: 1,170p (+14.9%)
– Bernstein: 1,150p (+13.0%)
Challenges Ahead
Despite these optimistic forecasts, there are several challenges that could impede National Grid’s performance. External factors, such as potential US tariffs, may disrupt supply chains and introduce inflationary pressures. These issues could lead to project delays and budget overruns, counteracting the expected operational efficiencies.
Additionally, National Grid has faced regulatory scrutiny in the UK. The company has received penalties from Ofgem for previous project delays, and it is currently negotiating the revenue it is allowed to generate from customers during the third regulatory price control period, which spans from April 2026 to March 2031. Ofgem’s proposed limits suggest a return on capital of approximately 4.5%, significantly lower than National Grid’s request of 6.3%. While negotiations continue, there is no assurance that the regulator will make concessions before the final determination in December.
In conclusion, while National Grid shares exhibit considerable growth potential, the company’s status as a regulated monopoly may restrict its ability to capitalize fully on these opportunities. Given the existing regulatory challenges and market conditions, investors may wish to exercise caution before making new commitments, even in light of the optimistic analyst projections.
Zaven Boyrazian has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has recommended National Grid Plc. The views expressed in this article reflect the author’s opinions and may differ from official recommendations made by the subscription services.
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