Taliban Expands Internet Ban Across Afghanistan to Curb ‘Immorality’

The Taliban has implemented a widespread ban on fibre-optic internet across multiple provinces in Afghanistan, aiming to “prevent immorality.” This marks the first significant restriction on internet access since the group regained control of the country in August 2021. As a result, government offices, public institutions, and private businesses are left without Wi-Fi, although mobile internet services remain operational.

Reports indicate that the disruption began in the northern Balkh province, which confirmed the cessation of Wi-Fi services on Tuesday. Following this, officials from Baghlan, Badakhshan, Kunduz, Nangarhar, and Takhar provinces announced similar restrictions on Thursday. In a statement to The Associated Press, Siddiqullah Quraishi from the Nangarhar Culture Directorate acknowledged the internet shutdown. The governor’s office in Kunduz also communicated the ban through an official message on WhatsApp.

This decision has drawn widespread criticism. The Afghanistan Media Support Organisation expressed its concerns, stating, “This action, carried out on the orders of the Taliban’s leader, not only disrupts millions of citizens’ access to free information and essential services but also poses a grave threat to freedom of expression and the work of the media.”

The restrictions come as the Taliban continues to tighten its grip on information flow within the country. In a previous statement, Enayatullah Alokozai, the spokesperson for the Communications Ministry, indicated that Afghanistan had developed a fibre-optic network exceeding 1,800 km (approximately 1,125 miles) and had plans for an additional 488 km (about 305 miles). Until now, most Afghan provinces had access to fibre-optic services, which facilitated communication and access to information.

While authorities have indicated that alternatives are being sought for essential services, the long-term implications of this ban on freedom of expression and access to information remain a significant concern for many Afghans. As the situation evolves, the international community watches closely, aware of the implications for civil liberties in Afghanistan.